The History of Pan-Africanism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The History of Pan-Africanism - act ExampleThis was one of the greatest racial discrimination of this date, where sombers were being demoralized and oppressed on mingled grounds. The style of Pan-African unity was very essential for African Americans. It helped them to identify politics, because African origin was not recognizing its piles identity (Mayihlome, 2011). This era reduced differences between various people of Africa and supported indiscriminate African heritage. As a philosophy, Pan-Africanism represented an ethical system which traced origins from ancient periods and promoted apprizes of African civilization. It struggles against slavery, racial discrimination, neo-colonialism and colonialism. European slave trade was another concept used in Pan-Africanism. In past era Africans were forced for slavery from various origins and their descendants were breathing in an environment, where they were being exploited because at that time African origin became a sign of se rvile status. There were many differences such as political, heathenish etc, but this concept of slavery was affecting people negatively. 1.2 Past scenario Africans were being treated as slaves in America, South America, and Caribbean. At this time migration of Africa (born out of the Berlin Conference of 1884 & 85) had begun. At first there was a movement of anti-slavery and anti-colonial amongst black people of Africa and the Diaspora, in the late nineteenth century. Pan-Africanism developed in these decades. Pan-Africanism had provided shelter and created unity, independence, political and stinting assistance and created chronological and cultural awareness among people (Young, 2010). The political orientation of pan-Africanismwas based onself-respectand questionableAfrica for the Africans. Its alternativefocus was onethnicgathering. It changed colonial procedures without any political power. It highlighted all thetroublesthat African peope approach in this era and aided in th e foundation of nationalism (Hakim, 2007). The entire past scenario of this movement and its value is described in the following points ROOTS Pan-Africanism comprises of rich history, which dates back to eighteenth century. It originated from the New World kinda than from Africa itself. People were bound by slavery in America and the Caribbean People of Africa were looking for their ancestral homeland, with absent sense of dignity and freedom. Pan-Africanism also represented those people who were born in captivity. Prince Hall, a black clericwithinBoston, campaigned with the assistance of 1787 people in order to replace the disputes ofblack inAfrica. Another black Bostonian, Quaker shipbuilder Paul Cuffe, took matters into his own handsand with 1815 people founded avillagewithinsierra Leone, which British considered as a refuge for freed and led to runaway of slaves, around 1787 people. This movement was later termed as negritude, which stood to represent blackness (Forster, 1994) . Past glory The effect of repatriationwas arguable in America in nineteenth century and many people participated in it such as Frederick Douglass,contestedthat black Americans should be prone their rights. The efforts of American Colonization Society (largely white liberals) resultedwith another slave refuge Liberia. Former slaves were replacedtowards Africa from Caribbean and Brazil. Later, in 1930s, the ideology of negritude (blackness), increased among French-speaking Africanscholarsin France. Those Africans who kept protecting negritude contended that characteristics of the